Skip to main content

2020 to 2022 Saw Increase in Percentage of OD Deaths Involving Smoking

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on Feb 16, 2024.

By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter

THURSDAY, Feb. 15, 2024 -- From 2020 to 2022, there was an increase in the percentage of overdose deaths with evidence of smoking, according to research published in the Feb. 15 issue of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.

Lauren J. Tanz, Sc.D., from the CDC in Atlanta, and colleagues describe trends in routes of drug use in 27 states and the District of Columbia among overdose deaths occurring during January 2020 to December 2022.

The researchers found that from January-June 2020 to July-December 2022, there was a 29.1 percent decrease in the percentage of overdose deaths with evidence of injection, from 22.7 to 16.1 percent, and a 73.7 percent increase in the percentage with evidence of smoking, from 13.3 to 23.1 percent. A 109.1 percent increase was seen in the number of deaths with evidence of smoking, from 2,794 to 5,843; smoking was the most commonly documented route of use in overdose deaths by 2022. In all U.S. regions, the trends were similar. Among deaths with only illegally manufactured fentanyl and fentanyl analogs (IMFs), there was a 41.6 percent decrease in the percentage with evidence of injection (from 20.9 to 12.2 percent) and a 78.9 percent increase in the percentage with evidence of smoking (from 10.9 to 19.5 percent). Among deaths with both IMFs and stimulants detected, similar trends were seen.

"Although unsafe injection drug use practices might be most risky in terms of infectious disease transmission, other routes, particularly smoking, still carry substantial overdose risk," the authors write.

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2024 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

One in Six Primary Care Patients Report Cannabis Use

FRIDAY, June 7, 2024 -- One in six adult primary care patients report using cannabis, according to a study published online June 5 in JAMA Network Open. Lillian Gelberg...

Smoking Cessation Aids Equally Effective in Those With Mental Health Conditions

THURSDAY, June 6, 2024 -- Popular smoking cessation aids are equally effective in those with or without a history of mental health conditions, according to a study published...

32 Percent of U.S. Adults Know Someone Who Died of a Drug Overdose

MONDAY, June 3, 2024 -- Thirty-two percent of U.S. adults report knowing someone who died of a drug overdose, according to a study published online May 31 in JAMA Health...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.